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Breadalbane
The
northern parts of Perthskire are divided between Breadalbane and
Atholl, huge tracts both, and largely mountainside. Breadalbane
is the more westerly, stretching from the edge of Argyll, at Strathfillan,
Mamlorn and Moor of Rannoch right across the country to Glen Almond,
Aberfeldy and Strathtay--braid Alban indeed, the very geographical
centre of Scotland. It measures almost a thousand square miles,
33 by 31 miles, according to the gazetteer, and is basically the
basin of the upper Tay, including the great Loch of that name
and all the catchment area. Aberfeldy is sometimes claimed as
its capital; certainly it is the largest town and only burgh.
But Kuhn, at the other end of Loch Tay, has the better claim,
as the original centre, where the Campbell lords had their main
seat, at Finlarig Castle. Strangely, although the name is ancient
and the area an entity from early times, there were no great Celtic
earls or mormaers here. It was not until 1681 that the 11th Campbell
of Glenorchy, having by then got rid of the MacGregors who anciently
lorded it hereabouts, got himself created Earl of Breadalbane,
and by peculiar means. His successors became almost the greatest
landowners in Scotland, being able, at one time, to ride from
the Atlantic shores to the North Sea on their own land--or so
it is said. These territories include some of the most renowned
scenery in the Central Highlands, from Glen Ogle to the Tarmachans,
from Glen Dochart to Glen Lyon.
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